Technical Articles
Surge Protection Devices are defined by various electrical specifications, Understanding these specifications will help the user to select the right surge protection device specific to their installation/application.
Un - Nominal Operating Voltage
The nominal voltage stated for a SPD corresponds to the system voltage of the typical SPD installation site, e.g. 230/400V AC
Uc -Maximum Operating Voltage
Imax- Maximum Discharge Current
Iimp - Maximum Lightning Surge Current
Note: Type 1+2 SPD gives combined protection of Type 1 and Type 2 SPD (Protection against Direct/Indirect lightning strikes) . Hence, for Type 1+2 SPD, Iimp and Imax both the terms get associated
UP –Voltage Level of Protection
In - Nominal Discharge Current
UT-Temporary overvoltage
The temporary overvoltage UT (TOV) is the maximum r.m.s. value, the surge Protector can withstand for several Seconds, without failure. In SPD, UT is typically equal to or higher than UC.
ISCCR - Short Circuit withstand capacity
ISCCR indicates the maximum prospective short-circuit current of the electrical network in which SPD is getting connected in conjunction with the upstream overcurrent protective device. Prospective short-circuit current is the highest electric current which can exists in a particular electrical system under short-circuit condition.
ISCCR of SPD needs to be higher than the short circuit value of the network of at SPD’s installation point.
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